Civil engineering is one of the oldest and most popular engineering branches in India and abroad. B.Tech is looking for candidates in civil engineering, as the course also offers a wide range of opportunities in the public sector. A civil engineer is required to design and plan the development of infrastructure facilities such as roads, buildings, dams, canals, etc.
B.Tech in Civil Engineering is a traditional engineering subject and involves studying the design and structuring of buildings, bridges, roads, dams, etc. Civil Engineering, when studied in a recognized college, can offer some of the most lucrative jobs in the technology sector . Another benefit is that civil engineers can also apply for IT positions after learning how to use a particular civil engineering software.
As a qualified civil engineer, you are expected to design and plan the development of infrastructure facilities such as buildings, roads, bridges, dams, canals and more.
Keep reading this blog post to learn more about this technical specialization:
This traditional field of engineering deals with research into the design and structuring of permanent infrastructures.
BTech Civil Engineering, when pursued from a reputable college, can enable you to find some of the most lucrative jobs the technology sector has in store for you!
Another key benefit of this specialization is the ability to apply for IT careers based on the soft skills that civil engineering graduates learn during their studies.
As part of the civil engineering software department, you need to manage and lead projects and make the entire business a success.
Some of the common major subjects taught as part of a BTech Civil Engineering course are as follows:Show 102550100 entriesSearch:
Professional communication | Fundamental of mechanical and electrical engineering | Environmental studies |
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Engineering mathematics, physics and chemistry | Technical communication | Engineering drawing |
Fluid mechanics | Strength of material | Electronics and instrumentation |
Transportation engineering | Structural analysis | Engineering geology |
Building technology | Open channel hydraulic machinery | Geotechnical engineering |
Groundwater hydrology | Irrigation engineering | Numerical methods and operations research |
Advanced foundation design | Engineering economics and principles of management | Design of hydraulic structures |
Building maintenance | Quantity and surveying valuation | Coastal engineering and marine structures |
Architecture and town planning | Environmental pollution control engineering | Finite element method |
Advanced surveying and remote is sensing | Construction engineering and management | Advanced mathematics |
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Most universities that offer admission to B.Tech civil engineering courses hold national or university entrance exams for engineers. Only a few B.Tech. The civil engineering colleges also hold their own entrance exams. Below are some top exams that aspiring engineers should consider for admission to B.Tech in Civil Engineering.
JEE Main – The National Entrance Examination for Engineering Science JEE Main is one of the most popular and well-known exams in India. It is a means to get admitted to the best engineering institutes in India. The NTA (National Test Agency) conducts the test in two sessions – January and April. This entrance exam is the gateway to NITs, IIITs, and a screening test for the IITs, which are the best colleges for B.Tech in civil engineering.Show 102550100 entriesSearch:
Exam mode | Computer-based (Online) |
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Exam level | National level |
Subjects | Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (PCM) |
Duration of Time | 3 hours |
Number of questions | 75 Questions |
Types of question | Multiple choice questions (MCQs) |
Languages | English, Hindi and Gujrati |
Eligibility | 12th with Science stream (75% aggregate) and 60% in PCM (Physics, Chemistry and Maths/ Biology) |
Number of attempts | In 3 consecutive years, candidate can make 6 attempts |
Total marks | 300 |
Marking scheme | For 1 correct answer: +3 marks For 1 incorrect answer: -1 mark |
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JEE Advanced – As the second phase of JEE, JEE Advanced is not only the most popular but also one of the most important exams for students. Only a handful of students are eligible for this exam. Students compete for seats in 23 IITs (Indian Institute of Technology) and IISc Bangalore (Indian Institute of Science). Seats will be distributed based on the AIR (All India Rank) achieved by the students.Show 102550100 entriesSearch:
Exam mode | Computer-based (Online) |
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Exam level | National level |
Subjects | Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (PCM) |
Number of papers | 2 (Paper I & Paper-II) |
Duration of Time | 3 hours for each paper |
Number of questions | Varies every year |
Types of question | Multiple choice questions (MCQs) and Numerical value-based |
Languages | English, Hindi and Gujrati |
Eligibility | Merit list based on the result of JEE (Main) |
Number of attempts | In 2 consecutive years, a candidate can have only 2 attempts |
Total marks | Varies every year |
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Civil engineers are particularly in demand in developing countries like India. Every year, various state and private projects start, for which civil engineers are employed. Jobs are also available in countries like the United Arab Emirates and South Africa, which also offer good salary packages to new graduates.
Candidates can apply for government posts through the respective organizations’ entrance exams. To apply for the civil engineering officer’s post, one can apply for the Indian Engineering Services (IES) exam. Below are some job profiles for civil engineers:
The salary of a civil engineer can vary from Rs. 3.5 lakhs per year to Rs. 20 lakh per year. IIT students are offered the best salary packages, but some other private colleges also offer good salary packages.
The salary also depends on the candidate’s experience and profile. There are several international companies that offer lucrative salaries in excess of Rs. 20 lakh a year.
Civil engineers are recruited by construction companies, armed forces development bodies, municipal bodies, etc. They work in the public and private sectors in all areas of the design, construction, maintenance of roads, highways, bridges, dams, canals, docks, airports, residential complexes and environmental management, etc. Civil engineers also work in quality testing laboratories, military and defence services and as a consultant.
Take a look at some of the job profiles civil engineers land in after graduation. Show 102550100 entriesSearch:
Job Profile | Job Description | Average Annual Salary |
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Structural Engineers | They design, plan and supervise the construction of infrastructural projects like buildings, bridges, and so on. They also take care of alteration and extension to existing properties or structures. | The national average salary in India for Structural Engineers is around INR 4-5 Lakhs for freshers |
Geotechnical Engineers | The primary responsibility of Geotechnical engineers is to create projects and find solutions to the problems that are related to geology. | The average salary for Geotechnical Engineers is around INR 3-4 Lakhs for freshers |
Site Engineers | They take responsibility for security, safety, health, organizing, supervising material and people working at the site. They are part of the site management team. | The average salary for site Engineers is around INR 2.5-3 Lakhs for freshers |
Construction Engineers | The main task includes - to plan, direct, and supervise large construction projects. They act as leaders and middlemen on construction projects and ensure everything about the project is safe, smooth and structurally sound. | The average salary for Construction Engineers is around INR 3.5-4 Lakhs for freshers |
Lecturers/Professor | A civil engineering lecturer/ professor imparts knowledge of the subject that would include teaching students about the nuances of civil engineering. | The average salary for Lecturers or Professors in the Civil Engineering stream is around INR 3.5-4 Lakhs |
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L&T | Maytas Infra Ltd |
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TATA Consulting Engineers Ltd | Land Transport Authority etc |
Schlumberger | Jacobs Engineering |
Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd | Shapoorji Pallonji |
Jacobs Engineering | Jones Lang LaSalle |
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The popular B. Tech civil engineering colleges/institutions offer admissions based on merit and entrance examination results. Various institutions accept the results of national and state-level entrance exams like JEE Main, UPSEE, WBJEE etc. for admission to their B. Tech Civil Engineering degree, while some institutes run their own entrance exams like BITSAT, SRMJEE etc. some offer engineering colleges As part of their management quotas, they also offer direct admission to the B.Tech civil engineering course, provided that the students/applicants meet the minimum requirements they have set.
Admission Process HighlightsShow 102550100 entriesSearch:
Admission Process | Highlights |
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Entrance based | Institutions offer admission to the candidates based on their respective entrance exam scores like MHT CET, JEE Main, WBJEE, BITSAT etc |
Centralized Admission Process | Institutions offer admission through a centralized admissions process where senior officials consider various state / national level entrance exams |
Direct admission | Institutions carry out the admission process based on the previous qualifying exam scores of the applicants |
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Technical skills, project management, critical thinking, communication skills, and creativity are the basic skills to become a successful civil engineer. However, if you want to stand out from the crowd, here are some desirable traits you must possess:Show 102550100 entriesSearch:
Leadership Skills | Negotiating Skills |
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Attention to Detail | Good Time Management |
Problem Solving Skills | Ability to Visualise |
Team Player | Passion for Learning |
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Ans. Civil engineers are involved in the construction, supervision, operation, construction and planning of projects in the public and private sectors. They also take on projects such as roads, airports, tunnels, dams, bridges, and water supply and wastewater treatment systems.
Ans. B.Tech in Civil Engineering is a 4-year undergraduate engineering program that includes the study of management material science, structural designs and construction materials
Ans. BTech Civil Engineering is a 4-year undergraduate program concentrating in the construction of buildings, design and planning
Ans. Civil engineering is considered a good engineering branch, and students who graduate with a degree in this industry are given various types of jobs. If you are interested in the area, you should definitely choose the branch. Also, check out the civil engineering colleges in India.
Ans. Most reputable Engineering Courses for Future