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Electrical & Electronic Engineering (EEE)

Saurav Anand | April 12, 2022

In engineering, the field of electrical and electronics engineering is a rapidly growing and highly sought-after one. Electrical engineering and electronics engineering are included in this discipline.

Electrical engineering is the origin of it. In this age of technical modernization and computerization, it has become necessary to be able to understand and use circuits and computerized devices in the fields of electrical & electronic engineering.

Power plays a key role in electrical & electronic engineering (EEE). Energy can be produced in many ways, such as through turbines, hydroelectric plants, natural gas facilities, fuel cells, solar panels or wind turbines. It involves the use, storage and generation of power and energy.

“Electrical and Electronics Engineering deals with the application and study of power and devices”.

In the field of engineering study, “Electrical & Electronic Engineering” is a growing field of study. Electrical engineering and electronics engineering are included in it.

Electrical engineering is its origin. Due to the modernization of the world and the computerization of the work environment, we must comprehend and use circuits and electronic devices in electrical and electronic fields.

Power is a crucial component of electrical and electronics engineering (EEE). Various sources of energy exist, including wind, solar, gas, hydro, fuel cells, and geothermal energy. Power and energy are used, stored, and generated.

Electrical & Electronic Engineering is concerned with the study & application of power & devices.

Electrical and electronics engineering are fast-growing and most popular engineering disciplines. It is closely related to the field of electronics engineering as well as electrical engineering. The total duration of the course is four to five years.

Upon completion of the undergraduate degree, students are awarded a Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech). Bachelor degrees usually include physics, mathematics, computer science, and project management.

In Electrical & Electronics Engineering, there are so many specializations to choose from after receiving a bachelor’s degree.

After you have completed your 10 or 10+2 exams with mathematics and physics, you can choose Electrical & Electronics Engineering.

Electrical & Electronics Engineering is divided into four courses/programs based on academic criteria:

A three-year diploma course leading to a polytechnic diploma. (after the 10th or 12th grade)

Courses leading to the B.Tech (Bachelor of Technology) degree lasting four years. (after 12th grade)

This degree is awarded after two years of PG studies (Master of Technology). (After graduating)

PhD programs of half a year or one year (after graduation) leading to the PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) degree.

Undergraduate courses include electromagnetics, network analysis, electronic devices and circuits, signals and systems, control systems, and analogue and digital communications.

BTech EEE

A bachelor’s degree in electrical and electronics engineering takes four years to complete. By applying electronics, electromagnetism, and electrical components, students will learn how to create new and advanced electrical equipment.

A B.Tech degree in Electrical Engineering involves the design and maintenance of electrical machines, automation design, appliances circuit design, vehicle manufacturing, electronic device manufacturing, electrical vehicle manufacturing, robot construction, electrical system analysis, powerhouse maintenance, Hydro-electric plant maintenance, communication, and control system design, etc.

Some important subjects that are taught during B.Tech EEE is an engineering degree that focuses on Semiconductor Physics, Digital systems, Circuit Analysis, Power Systems, Digital Electronics, and Embedded Systems.

Students who have passed 10+2 in the PCM stream with an aggregate score of 50% can apply for admission to the B.Tech EEE course.

Engineering Entrance Examinations like JEE Main and Advanced are mostly used to get into various colleges, in addition to state-level and university-level tests.

Why Study BTech EEE?

The following are some reasons for pursuing the B.tech EEE course:

High Demand: Electrical Engineering and Electronics Engineering are two of the most in-demand and high paying career streams among those who are interested in applying physics to electrical circuit design and electronics and communication streams. 

Electric vehicles and other electrical appliances, as well as other areas such as automation and instrumentation design, electrical circuit design, etc., have caused the demand for Electrical and Electronics engineering to increase dramatically.

The average package for B.Tech graduates in both public and private organizations is quite impressive.

This course prepares the students with the necessary skills for managing Electrical Appliance manufacturing plants and Electronic Gadget manufacturing plants as well as being actively involved in the research and development process.

The syllabus of the Institute is designed in a way that helps students become technically strong, able to meet challenges and have a broad-based career.

Possibilities for career advancement

Candidates with a B.Tech in electrical and electronics engineering have a wide range of job opportunities associated with the design, manufacture, and application of electronic devices & equipment, communication systems, radio & television radar, hardware & software, etc. in the public and private sectors. Both electrical and electronics engineers are eligible to apply for the job. A candidate needs to have the sound technical knowledge to get a job in the private sector.

The following job profiles are available to candidates who have completed electrical and electronics engineering degrees:

  • An analyst of systems
  • Instrumentation and control engineer
  • Engineer for broadcasting
  • A consultant for IT
  • Engineer, network
  • Electrical engineer
  • Engineering manufacturing systems
  • Developing
  • Engineer of design
  • IT professional
  • An engineer who specializes in hardware
  • Consultant in software testing

Additionally, candidates can also pursue further studies, i.e. specialize in a research field after completing this course. It is possible to get postgraduate degrees and diploma programs in electrical and electronics engineering in India and abroad.  

In B.Tech EEE students study the design of electrical machines, automation design, electric appliance design, electronic device manufacture, electrical vehicle manufacturing, humanoid robot construction, circuit analysis, electrical system analysis, power plant maintenance, hydroelectric plant maintenance, and communication design.

During the Bachelor of Technology in EEE program, the following important subjects are covered: Semiconductor Physics, Digital System Design, Circuit Analysis, Power System, Digital Electronics, Embedded Systems, etc.

Admission to the B.Tech EEE course is open to students who have passed 10+2 in the PCM stream with a minimum of 50%.

Admission in colleges is mainly determined by Engineering Entrance Exams such as JEE Main and Advanced at the national level and by different examinations conducted by universities or states.

B.Tech EEE Eligibility

To become a B.tech EEE student, you must meet various eligibility criteria determined by each institution.

Candidates should have completed their 10+2 or equivalent examination from a recognized board with PCM as their main subject and an average of 55%.

A candidate who wishes to be eligible for admission to top-ranked institutes must clear the entrance test cut-off.

BE EEE

An undergraduate degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering involves four years of study that will teach students the concepts of electrical and electronic engineering and teach them how to apply these for problems related to the industry.

For a B.E., there are certain eligibility criteria. Applicants for the EEE program must have a 10+2 Boards diploma from a well-known and recognized institute with Science as the major discipline. 

Admissions are conducted both online and offline. The institutes differ in their admissions policies. Some admit based on merit, others on the entrance. A total of 8 semesters are required to complete the course.

B.E. EEE: Eligibility Criteria

The basic B.E. Electrical and Electronics Engineering Eligibility Criteria are that:

The interested candidates must have completed their class 12th/10+2 with Science as a major discipline with at least a minimum aggregate of at least 45% – 50% marks from any recognized and approved Board OR any of its equivalents from known and recognized institutes.

Few of the institutions/colleges might also consider the individual score in each subject particularly and some institutes might judge based on score scored in the entrance test by the candidate.

The B.E. EEE course deals with different but real-time problems associated with theoretical learning and practical control of power systems, electrical and electronic machines and objects. 

Many engineering colleges offer a B.E. EEE course, such as BITS Pilani, IITs, and Panjab University. INR 2,00,000 to INR 450000 is the average course fee. 

After completing the B.E. In the EEE course, students receive a salary between INR 4 lakhs and 5 lakhs. Many recruiters are available, such as Wipro Lighting Corporate, Bajaj Electric Ltd, Bharat Heavy Electrical Ltd, Schneider Electric, etc.

What is its purpose?

In EEE, students study fundamental concepts related to electronics and electrical systems, as well as the application of electrical systems in different environments.

It is primarily intended to impart knowledge of fundamental concepts and make students more active, aware, and professionally more involved in the field of electronics and the electrical industry through the B.E. EEE program. 

Students are interested in a career in electrical engineering or positions in the electrical and electronics industry or eager to gain knowledge, learn and apply the concepts of electrical and electronics engineering to solve industry-related problems and issues are well suited to this program. 

This type of occupation requires a bachelor’s degree (B.E.) in electrical engineering, electronics engineering, or electrical engineering technology.

What are the Benefits of B.E. EEE?

A student who is interested in the details of our equipment on a daily basis should take this course. B.E. Electrical and Electronic Engineering is one of the most selective engineering disciplines. 

Electrical engineering focuses on the study, application, and design of electrical and electronic devices. 

Students with a high level of aptitude in mathematics and physics are also preferred in this field. 

Compared to other engineering fields, this field offers more job opportunities.

Choosing a career

Electrical and electronics engineering is a subject that deals with the development and design of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism in a number of industries. 

Their work includes developing electronic equipment and improving electrical equipment that is already in use. Electrical and electronics engineers can choose from a wide range of careers, as they design electric circuits and equipment. In addition, they work in software companies that design, manufacture, and operate a wide range of devices. This field offers excellent career opportunities at both the national and international levels. There is a demand for skilled and capable engineers in major companies. To accelerate their growth, they need engineers. Graduates should acquire practical experience through lab sessions and practicals in order to be successful in this field. Graduates of Electrical and Electronics Engineering can also obtain a doctorate after completing their M.Tech. These opportunities can open doors for them or even allow them to become professors or lecturers.

A number of different industries offer employment opportunities to electrical engineers. Here are a few sectors where electrical engineers are in demand:

  • Services in engineering
  • Installations for generating electric power
  • Railways of India
  • Manufacturers of aerospace products
  • Industry of the automobile
  • India’s Airports Authority
  • Transmitters and distributors of electricity
  • Department of Electrical Works of the Government
  • The navigation equipment manufacturing industry
  • Construction and Architecture Firms

On the basis of their knowledge and interests, electrical engineering students are able to choose from a variety of job profiles after achieving the required academic qualification. Throughout their career, these engineers work on multiple projects, including computers, robots, cell phones, and navigation.

The electrical engineering field is divided into several subdisciplines. Others specialize in a combination of one and another. Below are the top profiles for electrical engineering jobs:

  • A micro electrical engineer designs and fabricates tiny electronic components.
  • In the electrical industry, electrical engineers are involved in the development, production, and implementation of electric power production.
  • Power engineers design electrical components like transformers, power electronics, generators, motors, etc.
  • Engineering Instrumentation: Instrument engineers develop measuring devices for pressure, temperature, and flow.
  • Telecommunications Engineer: Telecommunications engineers transmit information over optical fiber or wires
  • Electrical Design Engineer: Electrical design engineers design new electrical systems for various applications. The main function of these engineers is to develop specifications and layouts for systems.

Additionally, new jobs are being created in several fields related to –

  • Development & Design
  • Research in Science
  • Maintainance
  • The infrastructure
  • Manufacturers

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the job opportunities for electrical and electronics engineering?

Ans.  Electrical engineers have the following job profiles:

  • Control and instrumentation engineer
  • Electrical engineer
  • Broadcast engineer
  • Manufacturing systems engineer
  • Systems analyst
  • Electronics engineer
  • IT consultant
  • Systems developer
  • Network engineer

2. Which job is best for EEE students?

Ans. Job options

  • Acoustic consultant
  • Aerospace engineer
  • Broadcast engineer
  • CAD technician
  • Control and instrumentation engineer
  • Design engineer
  • Electrical engineer
  • Electronics engineer
  • Nuclear engineer
  • Sound engineer
  • Special effects technician

3. Does EEE have scope in future? 

Ans. By creating and maintaining various electrical, electronic and computer control systems, an Electrical and Electronics engineer contributes to the sustainability, quality, and economy of a nation. The following fields may be of interest to EEE graduates: telecoms, IT, transportation, airspace, power, etc. 

Graduates of EEE can also apply for jobs in the industries that deal with product development, product design, system management, control systems, sales, etc. India as well as other countries will offer job opportunities.

4. What is an electrical engineering and electronics engineering?

Ans. Electrical and electronics engineers design, develop, and maintain electrical, electronics, and computer systems according to specifications, focusing on the economy, reliability, safety, sustainability, and quality.

5. Which engineering has the highest salary?

Ans. Petroleum engineers make an average starting salary of $79,270, a median mid-career salary of $137,720, and an average seasoned salary of $193,430 (90th percentile).

6. Which is the toughest branch in engineering?

Ans. Electrical Engineering

Electrical engineering is easily among the hardest majors, according to most people. We understand electricity in a natural way, but electrical engineers have to deal with some abstract concepts.

Students who major in this major take courses that are extremely advanced in math and physics.